Knowledge (XXG)

2013 in archosaur paleontology

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Overview of the events of 2013 in archosaur paleontology
List of years in archosaur paleontology
In science
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
In paleontology
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
In paleobotany
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
In arthropod paleontology
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
In paleoentomology
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
In paleomalacology
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
In paleoichthyology
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
In reptile paleontology
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
In mammal paleontology
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016

The year 2013 in Archosaur paleontology was eventful. Archosaurs include the only living dinosaur group — birds — and the reptile crocodilians, plus all extinct dinosaurs, extinct crocodilian relatives, and pterosaurs. Archosaur palaeontology is the scientific study of those animals, especially as they existed before the Holocene Epoch began about 10,000 years ago. The year 2013 in paleontology included various significant developments regarding archosaurs.

This article records new taxa of fossil archosaurs of every kind that have been described during the year 2013, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleontology of archosaurs that occurred in the year 2013.

Pseudosuchians

Research

New taxa

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Agaresuchus

Sp. nov

Valid

Puértolas-Pascual, Canudo & Moreno-Azanza

Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian)

Conqués Formation

 Spain

A eusuchian crocodylomorph belonging to the family Allodaposuchidae. Originally described as a species of Allodaposuchus; NarvĂĄez et al. (2016) transferred it to the genus Agaresuchus.

Almadasuchus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Pol et al.

Late Jurassic (Oxfordian)

Sediments alternatively referred by different authors to the Cañadón Calcåreo Formation or to the Puesto Almada Member of the Cañadón Asfalto Formation

 Argentina

A non-crocodyliform crocodylomorph. The type species is Almadasuchus figarii.

Anteophthalmosuchus escuchae

Sp. nov

Valid

Buscalioni et al.

Early Cretaceous (Albian)

Escucha Formation

 Spain

A goniopholidid, a species of Anteophthalmosuchus.

Apatosuchus

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Sues & Schoch

Late Triassic (Norian)

Löwenstein Formation

 Germany

A non-crocodylomorph loricatan pseudosuchian, a new genus for "Halticosaurus" orbitoangulatus Huene (1932).

Batrachomimus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Montefeltro et al.

Late Jurassic

 Brazil

A neosuchian crocodyliform related to Rugosuchus and Shamosuchus. The type species is Batrachomimus pastosbonensis.

Brochuchus

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Conrad et al.

Miocene

 Kenya

A new genus for "Crocodylus" pigotti.

Caiman gasparinae

Sp. nov

Valid

Bona & Carabajal

Late Miocene

 Argentina

A caiman. Originally described as a species of Caiman; transferred to the separate genus Paranasuchus by Bona et al. (2024).

Caiman venezuelensis

Sp. nov

Junior synonym

Fortier & RincĂłn

Pleistocene

 Venezuela

A caiman, a species of Caiman. Considered to be a junior synonym of extant spectacled caiman (Caiman crocodilus) by Cidade et al. (2019).

Centenariosuchus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Hastings et al.

Early or middle Miocene

Cucaracha Formation

 Panama

A caiman. The type species is Centenariosuchus gilmorei.

Chalawan

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Martin et al.

Early Cretaceous

Phu Kradung Formation

 Thailand

A pholidosaurid, a new genus for "Sunosuchus" thailandicus.

Cricosaurus lithographicus

Sp. nov

Valid

Herrera, Gasparini & FernĂĄndez

Late Jurassic (Tithonian)

Neuquén Basin

 Argentina

A metriorhynchid, a species of Cricosaurus.

Crocodylus falconensis

Sp. nov

Valid

Scheyer et al.

Early Pliocene

San Gregorio Formation

 Venezuela

A species of Crocodylus.

Culebrasuchus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Hastings et al.

Probably early Miocene

Culebra Formation

 Panama

A caiman. The type species is Culebrasuchus mesoamericanus.

Eocaiman itaboraiensis

Sp. nov

Valid

Pinheiro et al.

Itaboraian

ItaboraĂ­ Basin

 Brazil

A species of Eocaiman.

Globidentosuchus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Scheyer et al.

Late Miocene

Urumaco Formation

 Venezuela

A caiman. The type species is Globidentosuchus brachyrostris

Gondwanasuchus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Marinho et al.

Late Cretaceous

Bauru Group

 Brazil

A baurusuchid. The type species is Gondwanasuchus scabrosus.

Hulkepholis

Gen. et comb. et sp. nov

Valid

Buscalioni et al.

Early Cretaceous

Escucha Formation
Grinstead Clay Formation

 Spain
 United Kingdom

A goniopholidid, a new genus for "Goniopholis" willetti Salisbury & Naish (2011); genus also contains a new species Hulkepholis plotos.

Maledictosuchus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Parrilla-Bel et al.

Middle Jurassic (middle Callovian)

Ágreda Formation

 Spain

A metriorhynchid. The type species is Maledictosuchus riclaensis.

Paluxysuchus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Adams

Early Cretaceous (late Aptian)

Twin Mountains Formation

 United States

A neosuchian crocodyliform. The type species is Paluxysuchus newmani.

Stenomyti

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Small & Martz

Late Triassic

Chinle Formation

 United States

An aetosaur. The type species is Stenomyti huangae.

Torvoneustes coryphaeus

Sp. nov

Valid

Young et al.

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian)

Kimmeridge Clay Formation

 United Kingdom

A metriorhynchid, a species of Torvoneustes.

Tyrannoneustes

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Young et al.

Middle Jurassic

Oxford Clay Formation

 United Kingdom

A metriorhynchid. The type species is Tyrannoneustes lythrodectikos.

Newly named basal dinosauromorphs

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Ignotosaurus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

MartĂ­nez et al.

Late Triassic (late Carnian)

Ischigualasto Formation

 Argentina

A silesaurid. The type species is Ignotosaurus fragilis.

Lutungutali

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Peecook et al.

Middle Triassic (Anisian)

Ntawere Formation

 Zambia

A silesaurid. The type species is Lutungutali sitwensis.

Non-avian dinosaurs

Research

  • A new Troodontid Tooth is reported from Kallamedu Formation of India.
  • A study on the reproductive strategies of dinosaurs is published by Werner & Griebeler (2013).
  • A re-analysis of prior studies on the dinosaur growth rates is published by Myhrvold (2013).
  • A study on an assemblage of specimens of Aniksosaurus darwini from the Upper Cretaceous Bajo Barreal Formation (Argentina) evaluating whether the assemblage is truly monospecific and whether or not all the individuals died at the same time based on taphonomic data, is published by Ibiricu et al. (2013).
  • Redescription of Lusotitan atalaiensis and a study on the phylogenetic relationships of basal titanosauriform sauropods is published by Mannion et al. (2013).
  • A review of all fossil specimens referred to Euoplocephalus tutus, as well as specimens that were previously referred to Euoplocephalus but subsequently were assigned to different genera, is published by Arbour & Currie (2013).

New taxa

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Acheroraptor

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Evans, Larson & Currie

Late Cretaceous (latest Maastrichtian)

Hell Creek Formation

 United States

A dromaeosaurid. The type species is Acheroraptor temertyorum.

Acrotholus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Evans et al.

Late Cretaceous (Santonian)

 Canada

A pachycephalosaurid. The type species is Acrotholus audeti.

Ajancingenia

Nom. nov

Valid

Easter

Late Cretaceous

 Mongolia

A member of Oviraptoridae; a replacement name for Ingenia Barsbold (1981). Funston et al. (2018) considered this genus to be a junior synonym of the genus Heyuannia.

Albertadromeus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Brown et al.

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Oldman Formation

 Canada

A relative of Orodromeus, Oryctodromeus and Zephyrosaurus. The type species is Albertadromeus syntarsus.

Aorun

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Choiniere et al.

Middle or Late Jurassic (Callovian/Oxfordian boundary, more likely Callovian)

Shishugou Formation

 China

A coelurosaur theropod, more closely related to ornithomimosaurs and maniraptorans than to tyrannosauroids. The type species is Aorun zhaoi.

Aurornis

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Godefroit et al.

Middle or Late Jurassic

Tiaojishan Formation

 China

A basal member of Avialae or a troodontid. The type species is Aurornis xui.

Brasilotitan

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Machado et al.

Late Cretaceous

Adamantina Formation

 Brazil

A titanosaur. The type species is Brasilotitan nemophagus.

Bravoceratops

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wick & Lehman

Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)

Javelina Formation

 United States

A chasmosaurine ceratopsian. The type species is Bravoceratops polyphemus.

Canardia

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Prieto-MĂĄrquez et al.

Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian)

Marnes d’Auzas Formation

 France

A lambeosaurine hadrosaurid related to Aralosaurus. The type species is Canardia garonnensis.

Dahalokely

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Farke & Sertich

Late Cretaceous (Turonian)

 Madagascar

An abelisauroid theropod. The type species is Dahalokely tokana.

Dongyangopelta

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Chen et al.

Cretaceous (Albian or Cenomanian)

Chaochuan Formation

 China

A nodosaurid. The type species is Dongyangopelta yangyanensis.

Eosinopteryx

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Godefroit et al.

Middle or Late Jurassic

Tiaojishan Formation

 China

A member of Paraves. The type species is Eosinopteryx brevipenna.

Europelta

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Kirkland et al.

Early Cretaceous (early Albian)

Escucha Formation

 Spain

A nodosaurid. The type species is Europelta carbonensis.

Gannansaurus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

LĂŒ et al.

Late Cretaceous

Nanxiong Formation

 China

A sauropod, a member of Somphospondyli. The type species is Gannansaurus sinensis.

Ganzhousaurus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Late Cretaceous

Nanxiong Formation

 China

An oviraptorid. The type species is Ganzhousaurus nankangensis.

Jianchangosaurus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Pu et al.

Early Cretaceous

Yixian Formation

 China

A therizinosaur. The type species is Jianchangosaurus yixianensis.

Jiangxisaurus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wei et al.

Late Cretaceous

Nanxiong Formation

 China

An oviraptorid theropod. The type species is Jiangxisaurus ganzhouensis.

Judiceratops

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Longrich

Late Cretaceous (middle Campanian)

Judith River Formation

 United States

A chasmosaurine ceratopsian. The type species is Judiceratops tigris.

Juratyrant

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Brusatte & Benson

Late Jurassic (Tithonian)

Kimmeridge Clay

 United Kingdom

A basal tyrannosauroid, a new genus for "Stokesosaurus" langhami (Benson, 2008).

Katepensaurus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Ibiricu et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian or Turonian)

Bajo Barreal Formation

 Argentina

A rebbachisaurid sauropod. The type species is Katepensaurus goicoecheai.

Kazaklambia

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Bell & Brink

Late Cretaceous (Santonian)

 Kazakhstan

A lambeosaurine hadrosaurid, a new genus for "Procheneosaurus" convincens.

Leptorhynchos

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Longrich et al.

Late Cretaceous (late Campanian)

Aguja Formation

 United States

A caenagnathid oviraptorosaur. The type species is Leptorhynchos gaddisi. Originally genus also contained "Ornithomimus" elegans Parks (1933), but this species was subsequently transferred to the separate genus Citipes.

Lythronax

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Loewen et al.

Late Cretaceous (middle Campanian)

Wahweap Formation

 United States

A tyrannosaurine tyrannosaurid. The type species is Lythronax argestes.

Nankangia

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

LĂŒ et al.

Late Cretaceous

Nanxiong Formation

 China

An oviraptorosaur. The type species is Nankangia jiangxiensis.

Nasutoceratops

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Sampson et al.

Late Cretaceous (late Campanian)

Kaiparowits Formation

 United States

A centrosaurine ceratopsian. The type species is Nasutoceratops titusi.

Normanniasaurus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Le Loeuff, Suteethorn & Buffetaut

Early Cretaceous (Albian)

 France

A basal member of Titanosauria. The type species is Normanniasaurus genceyi.

Nyasasaurus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Nesbitt et al.

Middle Triassic (late Anisian)

Manda Formation

 Tanzania

The oldest known dinosaur or the sister taxon of the Dinosauria. The type species is Nyasasaurus parringtoni.

Oohkotokia

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Penkalski

Late Cretaceous (late Campanian)

Two Medicine Formation

 United States

An ankylosaurine ankylosaurid. The type species is Oohkotokia horneri. The species was subsequently argued by Arbour and Currie (2013) to be a junior synonym of Scolosaurus cutleri.

Overosaurus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Coria et al.

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Anacleto Formation

 Argentina

A lithostrotian titanosaur related to Aeolosaurus. The type species is Overosaurus paradasorum.

Saurolophus morrisi

Sp. nov

Valid

Prieto-MĂĄrquez & Wagner

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)

Moreno Formation

 USA

Originally described as a species of Saurolophus; subsequently made the type species of a separate genus Augustynolophus by Prieto-MĂĄrquez et al. (2015).

Sauroniops

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Cau, Dalla Vecchia & Fabbri

Cenomanian

Kem Kem Beds

 Morocco

A carcharodontosaurid. The type species is Sauroniops pachytholus. Announced in 2012; the final version of the article naming it was published in 2013.

Siats

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Zanno & Makovicky

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Cedar Mountain Formation

 United States

A Neovenatorid theropod. The type species is Siats meekerorum.

Taohelong

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Yang et al.

Early Cretaceous

Hekou Group

 China

A member of Polacanthinae. The type species is Taohelong jinchengensis

Tataouinea

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Fanti et al.

Early Cretaceous

Ain el Guettar Formation

 Tunisia

A rebbachisaurid sauropod. The type species is Tataouinea hannibalis.

Trinisaura

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Coria et al.

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Snow Hill Island Formation

 Antarctica

An ornithopod dinosaur. The type species is Trinisaura santamartaensis.

Wulatelong

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Xu et al.

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Wulansuhai Formation

 China

An oviraptorid. The type species is Wulatelong gobiensis.

Xinjiangtitan

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wu et al.

Middle Jurassic

Qigu Formation

 China

A sauropod related to Mamenchisaurus. The type species is Xinjiangtitan shanshanesis.

Yulong

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

LĂŒ et al.

Late Cretaceous

Qiupa Formation

 China

An oviraptorid theropod dinosaur. The type species is Yulong mini.

Yunganglong

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Early Late Cretaceous

Zhumapu Formation

 China

A basal member of Hadrosauroidea. The type species is Yunganglong datongensis.

Yunmenglong

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

LĂŒ et al.

Early Cretaceous

Haoling Formation

 China

A titanosauriform sauropod. The type species is Yunmenglong ruyangensis.

Birds

Research

New taxa

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Acrocephalus kordosi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Acrocephalidae.

Acrocephalus kretzoii

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Acrocephalidae.

Acrocephalus major

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

An Acrocephalidae.

Acrocephalus minor

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

An Acrocephalidae.

Aegithalos congruis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Aegithalidae.

Aegithalos gaspariki

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

An Aegithalidae.

Aethia barnesi

Sp. nov.

Valid

N. Adam Smith

Late Miocene

San Mateo Formation

 USA:

 California:

An Alcidae.

Aethia storeri

Sp. nov.

Valid

N. Adam Smith

Pliocene

Blancan, San Diego Formation

 USA:

 California

An Alcidae, auklet, a species of Aethia.

Agapornis attenboroughi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Albrecht Manegold

Early Pliocene

Varswater Formation

 South Africa

A Psittacidae.

Alauda tivadari

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

An Alaudidae.

Anas denesi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A member of Anatidae. Originally described as a species of Anas; Zelenkov (2016) transferred the species to the genus Aythya.

Anthus baranensis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Motacillidae.

Anthus hĂ­ri

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Motacillidae.

Aquila kurochkini

Sp. nov

Valid

Zlatozar N. Boev

Late Pliocene

Middle Villafranchian

 Bulgaria

An Accipitridae.

Asphaltoglaux cecileae

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Campbell & BocheƄski

Late Pleistocene

La Brea Tar Pits

 USA:

 California

A Strigidae, this is the type species of the new genus.

Bimbisula melanodactylos

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Benson & Erickson

Pliocene

Goose Creek Limestone

 United States
( South Carolina)

A member of the family Sulidae. The type species of the new genus.

Bombycilla brevia

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Bombycillidae.

Bombycilla kubinyii

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Bombycillidae.

Calandrella gali

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

An Alaudidae.

Caracara major

Sp. nov.

Valid

Washington Jones

Andrés Rinderknecht

Rafael Migot

R. Ernesto Blanco

Late Pleistocene

Rio de la Plata Estuary

 Uruguay

A Falconidae.

Carduelis kretzoii

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.

Carduelis lambrechti

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.

Carduelis medius

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.

Carduelis parvulus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.

Certhia immensa

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Certhiidae.

Cettia janossyi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Cettiidae.

Cettia kalmani

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Cettiidae.

Chambicuculus pusillus

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Cécile Mourer-Chauviré

Rodolphe Tabuce

El Mabrouk Essid

Laurent Marivaux

Hayet Khayati

Monique Vianey-Liaud

Mustapha Ben Haj Ali

Eocene

Djebel Chambi

 Tunisia

A basal Cuculidae.

Chambiortyx cristata

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Cécile Mourer-Chauviré

Rodolphe Tabuce

El Mabrouk Essid

Laurent Marivaux

Hayet Khayati

Monique Vianey-Liaud

Mustapha Ben Haj Ali

Eocene

Djebel Chambi

 Tunisia

A basal Galliformes. The type species of the genus.

Changmaornis houi

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Ya-Ming Wang

Jingmai O'Connor

Da-Qing Li

Hai-Lu You

Early Cretaceous

Aptian,

Xiagou Formation

 China

A basal member of the Ornithuromorpha. The type species of the new genus.

Cinclus gaspariki

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Cinclidae.

Cinclus minor

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Cinclidae.

Coccothraustes major

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.

Coenocorypha neocaledonica

Sp. nov

Valid

Trevor H. Worthy

Atholl Anderson

Christophe Sand

Late Holocene

Cave deposits

 New Caledonia

A Scolopacidae.

Colaptes oceanicus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Storrs L. Olson

Pleistocene to Holocene

Cave deposits

 Bermuda

A Picidae.

Delichon major

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Hirundinidae.

Delichon polgardiensis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Hirundinidae.

Delichon pusillus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Hirundinidae.

Divisulcus demerei

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

N. Adam Smith

Middle Miocene (~14–16 Mya)

Rosarito Beach Formation

 Mexico

A Charadriiformes related to the Alcidae. The type species of the new genus.

Emberiza gaspariki

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Emberizidae.

Emberiza media

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Emberizidae.

Emberiza pannonica

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

An Emberizidae.

Emberiza parva

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Emberizidae.

Emberiza polgardiensis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

An Emberizidae.

Eocypselus rowei

Sp. nov.

Valid

Daniel T. Ksepka

Julia A. Clarke

Sterling J. Nesbitt

Felicia B. Kulp

Lance Grande

Early Eocene

Green River Formation

 USA:

 Wyoming

An Apodiformes, basal Hemiprocni Karkhu, 1992, Eocypselidae Harrison, 1984.

Erithacus minor

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Fringilla kormosi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Fringillinae.

Fringilla petenyii

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Fringillinae.

Galerida pannonica

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Alaudidae.

Gerandibis paganus

Gen. nov. et Comb. nov.

Valid

Vanesa L. De Pietri

Early Miocene

Aquitanian,

MN 1-2

 France

A Threskiornithidae, a new genus for "Ibis" pagana Milne-Edwards (1868), the type species of the new genus with which it creates a Comb. nov.

Glaucidium kurochkini

Sp. nov.

Valid

Kenneth E. Campbell, Jr.

Zbigniew M. BocheƄski

Late Pleistocene

La Brea Tar Pits

 USA:

 California

A Strigidae.

Gobipipus reshetovi

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Evgeny N. Kurochkin

Sankar Chatterjee

Konstantin Y. Mikhailov

Late Cretaceous

Campanian

Barun Goyot Formation

 Mongolia

An Enantiornithes Walker, 1981, this is the type species of the new genus.

Hippolais veterior

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

An Acrocephalidae.

Hirundo gracilis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Hirundinidae.

Hirundo major

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Hirundinidae.

Jiuquanornis niui

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Ya-Ming Wang

Jingmai O'Connor

Da-Qing Li

Hai-Lu You

Early Cretaceous

Xiagou Formation

 China

A basal member of Ornithuromorpha. This is the type species of the new genus.

Khwenena leopoldinae

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Albrecht Manegold

Early Pliocene

Varswater Formation

 South Africa

A Psittacidae. The type species of the new genus.

Kurrartapu johnnguyeni

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Jacqueline M. T. Nguyen

Trevor H. Worthy

Walter E. Boles

Suzanne J. Hand

Michael Archer

Early Miocene

Riversleigh

 Australia:

 Queensland

A Cracticidae. The type species of the new genus.

Lanius capeki

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Laniidae.

Lanius hungaricus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Laniidae.

Lanius intermedius

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Laniidae.

Lanius major

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Laniidae.

Locustella janossyi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Locustellidae.

Locustella kordosi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Locustellidae.

Locustella magna

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Locustellidae.

Loxia csarnotanus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.

Lullula minor

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

An Alaudidae.

Lullula minuscula

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Alaudidae.

Lullula parva

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Alaudidae.

Luscinia denesi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Luscinia pliocaenica

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Melanocorypha minor

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Alaudidae.

Miocoracias chenevali

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Cécile Mourer-Chauviré

Jean-Baptiste Peyrouse

Marguerite Hugueney

Early Miocene

Agenian

Saint-GĂ©rard-le-Puy,

MN 2a

 France

A Coraciidae.

Miotyto montispetrosi

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Ursula B. Göhlich

Peter Ballmann

Middle Miocene

MN 6

 Germany

 Bavaria

A Tytonidae. The type species of the new genus.

Monticola pongraczi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Motacilla intermedia

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Motacilla minor

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Motacillidae.

Motacilla robusta

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Motacillidae.

Muscicapa miklosi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Muscicapa petényii

Sp. nov.

Not Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae. The name is not valid because the "Ă©" in the species name should be a plain "e".

Oenanthe kormosi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Oenanthe pongraczi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Oligocolius psittacocephalon

Sp. nov.

Valid

Gerald Mayr

Late Oligocene

MP 28

 Germany:

 Rhineland-Palatinate

A Coliidae.

?Oligostrix bergeri

Sp. nov.

Valid

Vanessa De Pietri

Cécile Mourer-Chauviré

Ursula Menkveld-Gfeller

Christian A. Meyer

LoĂŻc Costeur

Late Oligocene

MP 26

  Switzerland

A Strigidormes, Protostrigidae Wetmore, 1933, possibly a species of Oligostrix Fischer, 1983.

Oriolus beremendensis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

An Oriolidae.

Otis hellenica

Sp. nov.

Valid

Zlatozar Boev

Georgios Lazaridis

Evangelia Tsoukala

Late Miocene

Middle-Late Turolian, MN12-13

 Greece

Originally classified as a member of Otididae. Zelenkov, Boev & Lazaridis (2016) reinterpreted it as a member of Gruiformes belonging to the family Eogruidae and the subfamily Ergilornithinae; the authors considered it to be a possible member of the genus Amphipelargus of uncertain specific assignment.

Otus frutuosoi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Juan C. Rando

Josep A. Alcover

Storrs L. Olson

Harald Pieper

Quaternary

1790 ± 40 BP

 Portugal:

 Azores

A Strigidae.

Palaelodus kurochkini

Sp. nov

Valid

Nikita V. Zelenkov

Middle Miocene

Ooshin Formation

 Mongolia

A Phoenicopteriformes, Palaelodidae Stejneger, 1885.

Parus medius

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Paridae.

Parus parvulus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Paridae.

Parus robustus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Paridae.

Passer hĂ­ri

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Passeridae.

Passer minusculus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Passeridae.

Passer pannonicus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Passeridae.

Pastushkinia zazhigini

Gen. nov. et Comb. nov.

Valid

Nikita V. Zelenkov

Early Pliocene

Hyargas-Nuur Formation

 Mongolia

A Rallidae; a new genus for "Crex" zazhigini Kurochkin (1980), creating a Comb. nov.

Phoenicurus baranensis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Phoenicurus erikai

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Phylloscopus pliocaenicus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Phylloscopidae.

Phylloscopus venczeli

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Phylloscopidae.

Picus pliocaenicus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Picidae.

Pikaihao bartlei

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Trevor H. Worthy

Jennifer P. Worthy

Alan J. D. Tennyson

R. Paul Scofield

Early Miocene (19–16 Mya)

Bannockburn Formation

 New Zealand

An Ardeidae. This is the type species of the new genus.

Pinicola kubinyii

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Fringillidaem, Carduelinae.

Plectrophenax veterior

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Calcariidae.

Proapteryx micromeros

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Trevor H. Worthy

Jennifer P. Worthy

Alan J. D. Tennyson

Steven W. Salisbury

Suzanne J. Hand

R. Paul Scofield

Early Miocene

Altonian; 19–16 Ma

Bannockburn Formation

 New Zealand

An Apterygidae. The type species of the new genus.

Prunella freudenthali

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Prunellidae.

Prunella kormosi

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Prunellidae.

Pyrrhula gali

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.

Pyrrhula minor

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.

Qianshanornis rapax

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Gerald Mayr

Yang Jian

Eric De Bast

Li Cheng-Sen

Thierry Smith

Middle Paleocene

Wanghudun Formation

 China

A bird of uncertain phylogenetic placement, but placed in a new family: Qianshanornithidae fam. nov. Mayr, Yang, De Bast, Li et Smith, 2013, most closely resembling Strigogyps Gaillard, 1908, Ameghinornithidae Mourer-Chauviré, 1981. The type species of the new genus.

Rallus cyanocavi

Sp. nov

Valid

David W. Steadman

J. R. Morris

N. A. Wright

Late Pleistocene

Underwater Cave

 The Bahamas

A Rallidae.

Regulus pliocaenicus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Regulidae.

Resoviaornis jamrozi

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Zbigniew M. BocheƄski

Teresa Tomek

Krzysztof Wertz

Ewa ƚwidnicka

Oligocene

Late Rupelian, 29-28,5 Mya,

Menilite Formation

 Poland

A Passeriformes. The type species of the new genus.

Riparia minor

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Hirundinidae.

?Rupelrallus belgicus

Sp. nov

Valid

Gerald Mayr

Early Oligocene

Rupelian,

Boom Clay

 Belgium:

 Antwerp

A Gruiformes, Parvigruidae Mayr, 2005.

Saintandrea chenoides

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Gerald Mayr

Vanesa L. De Pietri

Late Oligocene

Early Chattian,

MP 26

 France

An Anatidae, Romainvilliinae Lambrecht, 1933. The type species of the new genus.

Saxicola baranensis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Saxicola lambrechti

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Saxicola magna

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Saxicola parva

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Muscicapidae.

Scandiavis mikkelseni

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Sara Bertelli

Bent E. K. Lindow

Gareth J. Dyke

Gerald Mayr

Early Eocene

Fur Formation

 Denmark

A Neognathae related to the Charadriiformes. The type species of the new genus.

Sitta gracilis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Sittidae.

Sitta pusilla

Sp. nov.

Not Valid, Junior homonym

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Sittidae; the name is preoccupied, a junior homonym of the brown-headed nuthatch, Sitta pusilla Latham, 1790. In the article describing the taxon its name is spelled Sitta pusilla or Sitta pussila on different pages.

Sitta villanyensis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Sittidae.

Sturnus baranensis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Sturnidae.

Sturnus brevis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Sturnidae.

Sturnus pliocaenicus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Sturnidae.

Sulcavis geeorum

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Jingmai K. O'Connor

Zhang Yuguang

Luis M. Chiappe

Meng Qingjin

Li Quanguo

Di Liu

Early Cretaceous

Yixian Formation

 China

An Enantiornithes Walker, 1981. The type species the new genus.

Sylvia intermedia

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Sylviidae.

Sylvia pussila

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Sylviidae.

Tichodroma capeki

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Tichodromidae.

Troglodytes robustus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Troglodytidae.

Turdicus pannonicus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Turdidae.

Turdus major

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Turdidae.

Turdus medius

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Turdidae.

Turdus minor

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Pliocene

MN 15-16

 Hungary

A Turdidae.

Turdus miocaenicus

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Turdidae.

Turdus polgardiensis

Sp. nov.

Valid

Jenö Kessler

Late Miocene

MN 13

 Hungary

A Turdidae.

Vadaravis brownae

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Nathan D. Smith

Lance Grande

Julia A. Clarke

Late early Eocene

Green River Formation

 USA:

 Wyoming

A possible relative of the Threskiornithidae. The type species of the new genus.

Wilaru tedfordi

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Walter E. Boles

Melanie A. Finch

Rene H. Hofheins

Patricia Vickers-Rich

Mary Walters

Thomas H. Rich

Late Oligocene or Early Miocene (26–24 mya)

Namba Formation

 Australia:

 South Australia

Initially thought to be a stone-curlew (a member of Burhinidae); subsequently argued to be a member of Presbyornithidae by De Pietri et al. (2016). The type species of the new genus.

Xinghaiornis lini

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Wang Xuri

Luis M. Chiappe

Teng Fangfang

Ji Qiang

Early Cretaceous

Yixian Formation

 China

An early member of the Ornithothoraces of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species of the new genus.

Yanornis guozhangi

Sp. nov

Valid

Wang Xu-ri

Ji Qiang

Teng Fang-fang

Jin Ke-mo

Early Cretaceous

Yixian Formation

 China

An Ornithuromorphae Chiappe, Ji, Ji et Norell, 1999, Yanornithiformes Zhou et Zhang, 2001, Yanornithidae Zhou et Zhang, 2001

Yumenornis huangi

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Wang Ya-Ming

Jingmai O'Connor

Li Da-Qing

You Hai-Lu

Early Cretaceous

Xiagou Formation

 China

A basal member of the Ornithuromorpha. The type species is Yumenornis .

Zhouornis hani

Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.

Valid

Zhang Zihui

Luis M. Chiappe

Han Gang

Anusuya Chinsamy

Early Cretaceous

Possibly Jiufotang Formation

 China

A member of the Enantiornithes Walker, 1981. The type species of the new genus.

Newly named pterosaurs

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Alamodactylus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Andres & Myers

Late Cretaceous (early Coniacian)

Atco Formation

 United States

A non-pteranodontoid pteranodontian. The type species is Alamodactylus byrdi.

Ardeadactylus

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Bennett

Late Jurassic

 Germany

A new genus for "Pterodactylus" longicollum von Meyer (1854).

Camposipterus

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Rodrigues & Kellner

Early Cretaceous (Albian)

Cambridge Greensand

 United Kingdom

A new genus for "Ornithocheirus" nasutus Seeley (1870); genus might also contain "Ornithocheirus" colorhinus Seeley (1870). Rodrigues & Kellner (2013) also considered it possible that "Pterodactylus" sedgwickii Owen (1859) belonged to the genus Camposipterus, but subsequently it was made the type species of a separate genus Aerodraco.

Caupedactylus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Kellner

Early Cretaceous

Romualdo Formation

 Brazil

A tapejarid. The type species is Caupedactylus ybaka.

Cimoliopterus

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Rodrigues & Kellner

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian/Turonian)

Chalk Formation

 United Kingdom

A new genus for "Pterodactylus" cuvieri Bowerbank (1851).

Cuspicephalus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Martill & Etches

Kimmeridgian

Kimmeridge Clay Formation

 England

A basal monofenestratan.

Eurazhdarcho

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Vremir et al.

Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)

SebeƟ Formation

 Romania

An azhdarchid. The type species is Eurazhdarcho langendorfensis.

Lonchodraco

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Rodrigues & Kellner

Cretaceous (Albian to Cenomanian/Turonian)

Cambridge Greensand
Chalk Formation

 United Kingdom

A new genus for "Pterodactylus" giganteus Bowerbank (1846); genus also contains "Ornithocheirus" machaerorhynchus Seeley (1870) and "Ornithocheirus" microdon Seeley (1870).

Radiodactylus

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Andres & Myers

Early Cretaceous (late Aptian or early Albian)

Glen Rose Formation

 United States

A non-azhdarchid azhdarchoid. The type species is Radiodactylus langstoni.

Vectidraco

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Naish, Simpson & Dyke

Early Cretaceous (probably early Aptian)

 United Kingdom

An azhdarchoid. The type species is Vectidraco daisymorrisae.

Wenupteryx

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

CodorniĂș & Gasparini

Late Jurassic (Tithonian)

Vaca Muerta Formation

 Argentina

A pterodactyloid pterosaur related to the clade Euctenochasmatia or Archaeopterodactyloidea. The type species is Wenupteryx uzi.

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